1A country you sanction without ringing first, having rung Washington and Doha.
2Contrast strategic partner: a country you sell arms to after its neighbour's population has left.
Inspection framework 2026 · The rule under inspection is the government's, not ours
On 8 September the Foreign Secretary banned goods from Israeli settlements, declared an "unlawful occupation" and found "ethnic cleansing". Fine. We have no opinion on any of it. We just went to look for the Turkish version and the Moroccan version of the same policy, and found a free trade agreement and a tariff discount. So which is the rule? We'll take either. We'd settle for one.
Northern Cyprus · held by Turkey since 20 July 1974
A bigger one is being negotiated. Britain guaranteed Cyprus's independence in 1960 and keeps two military bases on the island, with a good view.
Western Sahara · held by Morocco since 6 November 1975
Written into a treaty, challenged in the High Court, defended by the government, which won. This one Britain will go to court for.
West Bank · held by Israel since 1967, an "important security ally"
Phone calls before sanctioning it: to the President of the United States, 1; to the Emir of Qatar, leading Hamas sponsor, 1.
Government consistency, measured continuously since July 2024 in Millidumbs (mD). A statement that applies the same rule to everyone moves the index down. A statement that applies it to one country moves it up. Hover a point for the ruling. The unit is named after the current Foreign Secretary, who has done more than anyone to establish it.
Portrait: UK Parliament, CC BY 3.0, pencil treatment applied
Britain's rule, as stated on 8 September: no trade with settlements in territory it calls "occupied". Which territories are those? Not our call; the quotation marks are load-bearing. We only checked whether the government applies its rule to the places its own position covers. It does, or it doesn't.
| Territory | Held by | Since | Citizens of the holder moved in | What Britain did | Rule applied? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern CyprusRepublic of Cyprus: UN member, Commonwealth member, EU member | TurkeyNATO ally | 1974 | Yes. The Council of Europe called it "colonisation" in 1992 and again in 2003. Settlers now outnumber the Turkish Cypriots. | Signed a free trade agreement with Turkey. Negotiating a bigger one. Sanctioned nobody, banned nothing, summoned no one, mentioned it never. | WaivedReason not given |
| Western SaharaUN non-self-governing territory since 1963 | Morocco | 1975 | Yes. The ICJ upheld Saharawi self-determination in 1975. Morocco marched in that October. | Gave the territory's goods a tariff discount (2019). Defended the discount in the High Court (2022). Endorsed Morocco's plan for the territory in Rabat (2025), on the day it announced access to £33bn of Moroccan procurement. | WaivedReason not given |
| West BankNot annexed; status to be negotiated under Oslo. "Occupied": the government's word, not ours | Israel"Important security ally" | 1967 | Yes. | Settlement goods banned. Sanctions on anyone financing or building. Arms licences withdrawn. "Unlawful occupation" declared, "ethnic cleansing" found. Announced three days before Rosh Hashanah and three weeks before Labour conference, to the applause of 140 MPs who'd written in asking for it. | Applied |
| Three allies holding territory. Rule applied to one. Guess. | Inadequate | ||||
Not for what Britain did to Israel. For what it didn't do to anyone else. A rule for one country isn't a rule; it's a grudge with a letterhead. Pick a rule.
The OFCON Sanctions Eligibility Test. Answer four questions about the territory you hold and find out what Britain will do about it. Results are based on precedent rather than principle, principle being unavailable.
Congratulations. You are holding territory, settling it, and trading with Britain on preferential terms. No further action. Britain may endorse your plan for the territory if there is procurement in it.
Test calibrated against Turkey (1974–), Morocco (1975–) and Israel (1967–). Recalibrated the moment a principle is published. No rush.
Every statement by a minister or a party leader gets an inspection. We inspect all parties, which is more than the Foreign Office can say for maps. Reports are never withdrawn, only corrected.
Evidence, coherence and consequences, in that order. That is what an inspection looks like from the other despatch box. Good rather than Outstanding: the atlas stayed shut. The rule for the opposition is the same as for the government, and it was mostly met. One rule. Nearly.
Genocide, the House was told, is for judges. Ethnic cleansing, the House was told in the same breath, is for Ed. One term has a treaty definition and the other doesn't, which is exactly why a careful government would hold the loose one with tongs. Pick a standard.
Sanctions on the Jewish state, and in the same breath, money to guard British Jews. The money was two months old and, as far as anyone can show, still in the Treasury; "additional" was doing the work of "already promised". We don't say the two halves of the sentence are connected. The Foreign Secretary put them in the same sentence. Pick a rule.
The longest-serving member of the House endorsed a rule his own party wrote the exemptions to. We don't doubt his sincerity. We doubt his atlas. Opposition is not an exemption. Pick a rule.
A tender was published. No earth moved. A diplomat was summoned. 115,000 Turkish settlers in Cyprus, counted by the Council of Europe, have never cost Ankara a cup of FCDO tea. If all settlements are a flagrant breach, where are the other summonses? Pick a rule.
June: sanctions too delicate to discuss in the Chamber. September: announced there, with a video. We checked. Same room. Pick a rule.
A whole population left in less time than it takes to get a GP appointment. Britain's response, in due course, was to sell Baku more weapons. We're not asking for sanctions on Azerbaijan. We're asking what the words mean. Pick a rule.
The policy isn't under inspection. The rule is. We searched the statement for the rule that bans goods from Ma'ale Adumim and discounts goods from Laayoune. It isn't there. A list of one is not a rule. Pick a rule.
We don't know what was said in the meeting, and neither do you. We do know nobody has ever sanctioned Morocco after a meeting, and Morocco has been in a lot of meetings. Standard of evidence: a moving story. Applied anywhere else: never. Pick a rule.
Before sanctioning an ally, the Prime Minister rang the ally's patron and the ally's enemy's leading sponsor. He did not ring the ally. Requires Improvement, not Inadequate: two people were phoned, which is a form of consultation. Pick a rule.
Fifty years of support for a referendum, dropped the same weekend the commercial agreements were signed. Fifteen months later the same government sanctioned a different country, holding different territory, for less. We allege no connection. We note the dates. Noting dates is the job. Pick a rule.
A Conservative government wrote a tariff discount for goods from a UN-listed non-self-governing territory into a treaty, then sent lawyers to court to keep it. Any Conservative calling the Israel ban inconsistent is invited to say what they'd do about their own annex. We inspect all parties. Not all of them fail. Pick a rule.
We have no view on whether any of these was ethnic cleansing. We record only whether a British minister said so, and what Britain did next. A word used about one country isn't a description. It's a policy.
| Event | What happened | Did a UK minister call it "ethnic cleansing"? | What Britain did next |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Bank2026 | Settler violence; the E1 tender published. The tender is a document; it has displaced nobody. | YesForeign Secretary, 8 Sept 2026, on the strength of a meeting | Goods ban, sanctions, arms embargo, chargé summoned. |
| Nagorno-Karabakh2023 | Azerbaijan's offensive; c.100,000 Armenians, nearly the entire population, left within about ten days. | Not locatedOFCON has found no ministerial statement using the term. Corrections welcome. | Arms embargo lifted, Oct 2025. Azerbaijan named a "strategic partner". |
| El Fasher, Sudan2025 | The RSF took the city; mass killings; ministers accepted the violence bore "the hallmarks of genocide". | Court required"Genocide should be determined by a competent court" — Baroness Chapman, June 2026 | Sanctions on its backers "not debated on the Floor of the House". |
| Northern Cyprus1974– | Council of Europe: systematic "colonisation"; 115,000 settlers by 2001, outnumbering Turkish Cypriots. | Not locatedThe Council of Europe's word was "colonisation". Britain's was nothing. | Free trade agreement, 2021. A bigger one on the way. |
| Ministerial findings of "ethnic cleansing" among these four: 1. Trade or arms upgrades granted afterwards: 3. | Inadequate | ||
The replies have been pre-inspected. Ministers are welcome to try a new one.
There is, and it isn't this one. Crimea was annexed outright by a state that had invaded a member of the United Nations, and Britain sanctions Russia as an adversary across the board. Israel has annexed nothing in the West Bank, and the government calls it an important security ally in the same breath as sanctioning it.
If the rule were "Britain does not trade with land held by force", Western Sahara disproves it: the tariff discount sits in a treaty Britain defended in court. If the rule is "Britain sanctions adversaries", Israel is on the wrong list. Crimea shows only that Britain knows how to do this when it decides to. Pick a rule.
Whataboutery is changing the subject. The subject is the rule, and the rule is the government's. Asking a regulator to apply its rule twice isn't a diversion. It's the second inspection.
The ICJ upheld Western Sahara's right to self-determination in October 1975. Britain signed the tariff discount forty-four years later and endorsed Morocco's alternative plan in 2025. Nobody has asked the Court about northern Cyprus, because nobody with a free trade agreement to lose has asked. A government that follows the Court when it likes the answer is not following the Court.
Britain adopted a definition of antisemitism in 2016. One of its listed examples is "applying double standards by requiring of Israel a behaviour not expected or demanded of any other democratic nation". OFCON did not write that. The government did.
Northern Cyprus changed by 115,000 settlers. Western Sahara's status changed in June 2025, when Britain changed it. Nagorno-Karabakh changed by its entire population in ten days. The West Bank changed in August by one tender document. If the rule is "we act on change", the inspector has a list.
Signed under the Conservatives in 2019, defended in court under the Conservatives in 2022, and topped up with an endorsement of Morocco's plan under Labour in 2025. OFCON inspects all parties. This one has been inspected twice and failed twice.
For use by states holding territory who would prefer a trade deal. The Foreign Office hasn't published its exemption criteria, so we've reverse-engineered them from the successful applications.
Terms as ministers actually use them. Definitions inferred from usage. We don't speculate about intent. We don't have to.
1A country you sanction without ringing first, having rung Washington and Doha.
2Contrast strategic partner: a country you sell arms to after its neighbour's population has left.
1Required before the word genocide may be used. See Rwanda, Srebrenica, Cambodia, Sudan.
2Not required before the words ethnic cleansing may be used. See meeting.
1A change of policy towards one country. The adjective is decorative.
1A thing that happens in one country.
2Not observed in northern Cyprus (the Council of Europe said “colonisation”), Western Sahara, or Nagorno-Karabakh (100,000 people, ten days). Those are filed under complex.
1Something someone said in a meeting the Foreign Secretary has just come out of.
2See video.
1A place where no responsible Government debates sanctions (June).
2A place where sanctions are announced (September).
1The holding state's own plan, when signed in Rabat on a procurement weekend. Usage otherwise unattested.
1Territory held by a state with which the UK has no free trade agreement.
2OFCON uses the phrase only in quotation marks. It is the government's, and the government is welcome to it.
1Unattested in ministerial usage. Reward offered for the first confirmed sighting.
1Progressive towards Israel. Realist towards everyone with a procurement budget.
1Citizens of the holding state living in held territory, when Israeli.
2Otherwise demographic change, the situation on the island, or silence.
1What a chargé d'affaires receives when his government publishes a tender.
2What no Turkish diplomat has received in fifty-two years.
1A document that has moved no earth, sanctioned as though it were a bulldozer.
2Contrast Moroccan customs stamp, which earns a discount.
1Asking a regulator to apply its own rule twice.
2OFCON pleads guilty and asks for the rule to be taken into consideration.
Every claim on this site links to a primary document. A claim with no receipt is removed. Corrections are published, dated and left in plain sight, which is more than can be said for the exemption criteria.
OFCON is an independent campaign. No party, no government, no lobby, no view on Israeli policy, the settlements or the war. Its authors are British citizens who would rather the argument were judged on its receipts than on their surnames.
OFCON inspects one thing: does the British government apply the same rule to everyone? It rates ministers and leaders of every party, in government and out, and hands out the grades it finds. Some pass. The first government to treat every territory it calls "occupied" the way it treats the West Bank, or to publish the principle for why it won't, gets an Outstanding, a certificate and a biscuit.
In 2016 Britain adopted a definition of antisemitism which lists, as an example, a double standard applied to Israel and to no other democracy. We didn't write that. The government did. We're just reading it aloud.
Not a defence of settlements. Not a defence of the Israeli government. Not a party. Not an argument about Gaza. Not a view on whether the West Bank is "occupied"; that word sits in quotation marks because it's the government's, and we inspect the government's use of its own words. We want one thing: to know whether Britain has one rule, and if so, what it is.
OFCON operates a complaints procedure. Find someone you like, go for a drink, and tell them your complaint in full. Complaints about the Foreign Secretary should be addressed to the Foreign Secretary, who does not operate a complaints procedure and does go for bacon butties.